Kaccāyana-vyākaraṇa: A Critical Study
Cleaned reading edition of the typescript thesis (University of Pune, 1997; 2 vols). Typing errors and clear slips have been corrected and every change is listed in corrections.md. Reported variant readings are reproduced exactly as typed. The typescript page numbers are kept as hidden comments of the form
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A Thesis submitted to the UNIVERSITY OF PUNE for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN PĀLI
by
PHRAMAHA THIAB MALAI
Under the guidance of Dr. J.R. Joshi
DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT AND PRAKRIT LANGUAGES
UNIVERSITY OF PUNE
PUNE - 411 007
March, 1997
The Guide’s Certificate
Section titled “The Guide’s Certificate”CERTIFIED that the work incorporated in the thesis “Kaccāyana-vyākaraṇa: A Critical Study” submitted by Shri. Phramaha Thiab Malai was carried out by the candidate under my supervision/guidance. Such material as has been obtained from other sources has been duly acknowledged in the thesis.
Dr. J.R. Joshi
(Supervisor/Research Guide)
Dr. J. R. JOSHI
READER.
Dept. of Skt. & Pkt. Languages, University of Poona.
Declaration
Section titled “Declaration”I do herewith declare that this thesis entitled ‘Kaccāyana-vyākaraṇa : A Critical Study’ is an original work prepared by me under the supervision of Dr. J.R. Joshi. I also declare that this was not submitted for the degree of Ph.D. or any other degree in this or any other form.
Date: 5.3.1997
Phramaha Thiab Malai
Supervisor
Head of the Dept. of Sanskrit and Prakrit Languages.
Dr. J. R. JOSHI
READER.
Dept. of Skt. & Pkt. Languages, University of Poona.
Contents
Section titled “Contents”| Section | Pages |
|---|---|
| Acknowledgement | i–ii |
| Abbreviations and Bibliography | iii–xiv |
| Volume I | |
| Introduction | 1–81 |
| I. Sandhi-kappa | 82–172 |
| II. Nāma-kappa | 173–338 |
| III. Kāraka-kappa | 339–416 |
| IV. Samāsa-kappa | 417–481 |
| Volume II | |
| V. Taddhita-kappa | 482–583 |
| VI. Ākhyāta-kappa | 584–670 |
| VII. Kitaka-kappa | 671–777 |
| VIII. Uṇādi-kappa | 778–870 |
Acknowledgement
Section titled “Acknowledgement”At the outset I would like to express my deepest gratitude to PHRAUBALIGUNUPAMACAN (Panya Indapañño), the Abbot of WAT Raikhing Nakornpathom province, the deputy Ecclesiastical Regional Governor 14, my Upajjhāya (preceptor) who has supported my entire education (M.A., Ph.D) in India for the last seven years.
I would like to express my gratitude to my revered Guru, Dr. J.R. Joshi, Reader in Pāli, Department of Sanskrit and Prakrit languages who taught me and guided me in my entire research work.
I am also grateful to Prof. Dr. Saroja Bhate, Head of the Department of Sanskrit and Prakrit languages who gave me opportunity to work in the Department.
I am grateful to Dr. S.K. Lal who sent me xerox copy of Senart’s Kaccāyanappakaraṇaṃ on which the present study is based from Paris when he was Visiting Professor there and translated Renou’s article into English.
I am also thankful to my friend, Mr. Philippe Tulkens who translated Senart’s Introduction into English.
My special thanks are due to my friend, Ven. Wan Doo Kim who sent me xerox copies of some books and articles which I could not procure in Pune and Mr. Jamroon Dhammada who helped me to check the quotations from the Burmese Tipiṭaka and Commentaries.
I must thank all persons who have helped me in many ways during my research work, namely, Ācariya Karuna Kusalasaya, Dr. Medagama Nandawansa, Dr. Yasodhara Kar, Phra Gandasārābhivaṃsa, Mr. Paiboon Srisan, Ven. Jong Sop Shin, P.M. Chainarong Klinnoi, P.M. Vichit Ninkhan, Supatra Indana, Mongkol Khammoon, Dr. J. Ouseparampil, Dr. E.G. Kahrs, Sawong Sukkamnerd, Udom Canthima, Suchart Sommart.
I have worked hard for five years; whatever merit contains therein, I dedicate to my late father, Mr. Sian Malai (1914-1996) who passed away when my work was about to be completed.
Last but not the least, I am thankful to Dr. R.P. Goswami, the Librarian of CASS and Mr. H.A. Kamle, Mr. V.L. Manjul, the Librarian of BORI and the Librarian of Jayakar Library who supplied the books when I needed and to the typist, Mr. Prabhu who took a lot of trouble to type my work for the last four years.
PHRAMAHA THIAB MALAI
Pune
Date: 5.3.1997
Abbreviations and Bibliography
Section titled “Abbreviations and Bibliography”| Abbreviation | Work |
|---|---|
| A | Aṅguttara-Nikāya Vol. I, by Warder, A.K., PTS, London, 2nd edn. 1961; Vol. II, by Morris, Rev. Richard, repr. 1976; Vol. III, by Hardy, E., repr. 1976; Vol. IV, repr. 1958; Vol. V, repr. 1958. |
| Abh | Abhidhāna-ppadīpikā, by Subhūti, W., Frank Luker, Acting Government Printer, Ceylon, Colombo, 2nd edn. 1883. |
| Abh-sūci | Abhidhāna-ppadīpikā-Sūci, by Subhūti, W., H.C. Cottle, Acting Government Printer, Ceylon, Colombo, 1893. |
| A I De | Aṅguttara-Nikāya, (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1960. |
| Ap I De | Apadāna (Part I) [Khuddanikāya, Vol. VI] (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1959. |
| Ap | Apadāna Part I, by Lilley, M.E., PTS, London, 1925; Part II, 1927. |
| Ap-a | Visuddhajanavilāsinī nāma Apadānaṭṭhakathā, by Godakumbura, C.E., PTS, London, 1954. |
| APL | A Handbook of Pāli Literature, by Hinüber, O.v., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin. New York, 1996. |
| As | Aṭṭhasālinī, by Müller, E., PTS, London, 1897. |
| As De | Aṭṭhasālinī (Devanagari script), by Bapat, P.V., and Vadekar, R.D., Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Poona, 1942. |
| ASG | On The Aindra School of Sanskrit Grammarians, by Burnell, A.C., Bharat-Bharati, Varanasi, repr. 1976. |
| Bv-a | Madhuratthavilāsiniyā nāma khuddakanikāyaṭṭhakathāya Buddhavaṃsa-vaṇṇanā (Thai script), by Visodhakasamiti, Mahāculālaṅkaraṇavidyālaya, Bangkok 1990. |
| Bv-Cp | Buddhavaṃsa and Cariyāpiṭaka (New edition), by Jayawickrama, N.A., PTS, London, 1974. |
| Corr | Corrections of Geiger’s Mahāvaṃsa etc., by Buddhadatta Mahāthera, A.P., The Ānand Book Company Ambalangoda, Ceylon, 1957. |
| CP | Collected Papers Vol. III, by Norman, K.R., PTS, London, 1992. |
| CPD Epil | A Critical Pāli Dictionary; Epilegomena to Vol. I, by Smith, H., The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Copenhagen, 1948. |
| CPD | A Critical Pāli Dictionary Vol. I, by Andersen, D., and Smith, H., The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences And Letters, Copenhagen, 1924-44; Vol. II, 1960-82. |
| CPG | Compendious Pāli Grammar, by Clough, Rev. Benjamin, The Wesleyan Mission Press, Colombo, 1824. |
| D | Dīgha-Nikāya Vol. I, by Rhys Davids, T.W., and Carpenter, J.E., PTS, London, repr. 1975; Vol. II, repr. 1966; Vol. III, by Carpenter, J.E., repr. 1976. |
| Dhātuk | Dhātu-kathāpakaraṇa And its commentary, by Gooneratne, E.R., PTS, London, 1892. |
| Dhātup-Dhātum | The Pāli Dhātupāṭha And The Dhātumañjūsā, by Andersen, D., and Smith, H., KOBENHAVN, Copenhagen, 1921. |
| Dhp | Dhammapada, by Hinüber, O.v. and Norman, K.R., PTS, London, 1994. |
| Dhp-a | Dhammapadaṭṭhakathā Vol. I part I, (New edition), by Smith, H., PTS, London, 1925. |
| Dhp-a | Dhammapadaṭṭhakathā Vol. I Part II, by Norman, H.C. PTS, London, 1909; Vol. III, 1912; Vol. IV, 1914. |
| Dhs | Dhammasaṅgaṇi, by Müller, E., PTS, London, 1885. |
| D I De | Dīgha-Nikāya (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda 1958. |
| DPPN | Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names 2 Vols., by Malalasekera G.P., PTS, London, repr. 1960. |
| DSC | A Descriptive catalogue of Sanskrit, Pāli, and Sinhalese Literary works of Ceylon Vol. I, by D’Alwis, James, William Skeen, Government printer, Colombo, 1870. |
| EB | Encyclopaedia of Buddhism Vol. IV, by Dhirasekera, Jotiya, and Weeraratne, W.G., The Government of Sri Lanka, Colombo, 1979-89. |
| EPG | Elements of Pāli Grammar, by Barua, D.L., West Bengal Board of Secondary Education, Calcutta, 2nd edn. 1968. |
| ES | Exploring the Saddanīti, by Kahrs, E.G., JPTS Vol. XVII pp. 1-212, PTS, London, 1992. |
| FMG | The Finite Verb System in Mūla Kaccāyana Grammar (M.A. Thesis unpublished), by Prakobsuk, Sapya, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 1977. |
| GE | A History of Indian Literature Vol. V Fasc. 2, Grammatical Literature, by Scharfe, H., Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden, 1977. |
| GPL | A grammar of the Pāli Language Vols. I and II, by THA Do Oung, The Akyab Orphan Press and The Pyigyi Mandine Press, Akyab, 1899. |
| Gramm (PGL) | Geschichte und Kritik Der Einheimischen Pāli-Grammatik Und-Lexicographie, by Franke, R.O., Strassburg, 1902. |
| Gv | Gandha-vaṃsa, by Minayeff, J., JPTS Vol. II 1886 pp. 55-80, PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| HOP | Handbook of Pāli Literature, by Jayawardhana, Somapala, Karunaratne and Sons Ltd., Colombo 1994. |
| HP | Handbook of Pāli, by Frankfurter, O., Williams and Norgate, London, 1883. |
| HPL | A History of Pāli Literature Vol. II, by Law, B.C., Indological Book House, Delhi, repr. 1983. |
| IKP | An Introduction to Kachchāyana’s Grammar of the Pāli Language, by D’Alwis, J., Williams and Norgate, London, 1863. |
| IP | India’s Past, by Macdonell, A.A., Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi, 1956. |
| It | Iti - vuttaka, by Windisch E., PTS, London, 1889. |
| ITP | Introduction to Pāli, by Warder, A.K, PTS, London, 2nd edn. 1974. |
| Ja | The Jātaka together with its Commentary Vols. I and II, by Fausböll, V., PTS, London, repr. 1962 and 1963; Vols. III, and IV, repr. 1963, Vols. V and VI, repr. 1963 and 1964. |
| Ja I De | Jātaka [Part I] [Khuddakanikāya Vol. III Part I] (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1959. |
| KG | Kaccāyana’s Pāli Grammar, by Vidyabhusana, S.C., The Mahābodhi Society, Calcutta, 1901. |
| Khp | Khuddaka-pāṭha in Pj I, by Smith, H., PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| Khp De and Dhp De | Khuddakapāṭha-Dhammapada - Udāna-Itivuttaka-Suttanipāta [Khuddakanikāya, Vol. 1] (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1959. |
| KPG | Kachchayano’s Pāli Grammar, by Mason F., Sri Satguru Publications, Delhi, 2nd repr. 1984. |
| Kn I | Kaccāyana-Nyāso Vol. I, by Satyapāla, Bhikshu, Buddha Triratna Mission, Delhi 1991. |
| Kt | The Kātantra, by Eggeling, J., Asiatic Society of Bengal, Calcutta, 1874. |
| Kv | Kathā-vatthu Vol. I, by Taylor, A.C., PTS, London, 1894; Vol. II, 1897. |
| KV De | Kaccāyana-vyākaraṇa, by Tiwary, L.N., and Sharma, B., Tara Book Agency, Kammaccha, Varanasi, second revised edn. 1989. |
| Kvn | Kaccāyana-vaṇṇanā (Burmese script), by Visodhakasamiti, Pyi - Gyi - meit - Sway Press, Rangoon, 1906. |
| M | Majjhima-Nikāya Vol. I, by Trenckner, V., PTS, London, repr. 1979; Vols. II and III, by Chalmers, R., repr. 1977. |
| Mand | Catalogue of the Mandalay Mss. in the India Office Library, by Fausböll, V., JPTS Vol. IV 1896 pp. 1-52, PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| Maṇis-ṭ | Maṇisāramañjūsā-ṭīkā (Burmese script) Vol. I, by Ariyavaṃsadhammasenāpatithera, Buddhasāsana-samiti, Rangoon, 1963. |
| Mhv | Mahā-vaṃsa, by Geiger, W., PTS, London, repr. 1958. |
| M I, II De | Majjhima-Nikāya (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1958. |
| Mil | Milinda-pañho, by Trenckner V., PTS, London, repr. 1962. |
| Mmd | The Mukhamattadīpanī, by Terunnanse, Weliwiṭiye siri Dhammaratana, H.C. Cottle, Government Printer, 2nd edn., Colombo, 1910. |
| Mogg | Moggallāna-vyākaraṇa (Sinhalese script), by Devamitta Thera, H., The Lankabhinava Visruta Printing Press, Colombo, 1890. |
| Mogg-p | Moggallāna-pañcikā (Sinhalese script), by Dharmānanda, Nāyaka Sthavīra, Satya Samuccaya Press, Colombo, 1931. |
| Mogg-pṭ | Moggallāna-pañcikā-ṭīkā (Burmese script), by Aggadhammābhivaṃsathera, Zabu Meit Swe Press, Rangoon, 1955. |
| Mogg-v | Moggallāna Ṇvādi Vutti (Sinhalese script), by DHARMĀNANDA Nāyaka Sthavira Moggallāna, Saccasamuccaya Press, Colombo, 1929. |
| Mp | Manoratha-pūraṇī Vol. V, by Kopp, H., PTS, London, 1956. |
| MW | A Sanskrit-English Dictionary, by Monier-Williams, Sir Monier, Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi, repr. 1986. |
| Nām | Nāmamālā, by Subhūti, W., Maṅgala Printers, Colombo, repr. 1965. |
| Nidd | Mahāniddesa parts I and II, by De La Vallée Poussin, L., and Thomas, E.J., PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| Nidd De | Cullaniddesa [Khuddakanikāya Vol. IV, Part II] (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1959. |
| NPC | The New Pali Course Part I, by Buddhadatta, Thera, The Colombo Apothecaries’ Co., Ltd., Colombo, 3rd edn. 1949; part II, 5th edn. 1974. |
| NPK | Note on the Pāli Grammarian Kacchāyana, by Fryer, G.E, Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1882 pp. 117-127, Asiatic Society, Calcutta, 1882. |
| Nyp | Nyāsa-pāṭha (Burmese script), by Sayayan, The Thudhammawadi Press, Rangoon, 1933. |
| Oldenb | Catalogue of the Pāli Manuscripts in the India Office Library, by Oldenberg, H., JPTS Vol. I 1882 pp. 59-128, PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| OSP | On Sandhi in Pāli, by Childers R.C., JRAS Vol. XI pp. 99-121, London, 1879. |
| Pā | Pāṇini’s Grammatik, by Böhtlingk, Otto, Georg Olms Verlagsbuchhandlung Hildesheim, Germany, repr. 1964. |
| Paṭis | Paṭisambhidāmagga Vols. I and II, by Taylor, A.C., PTS, London, repr. 1979. |
| Pay | Payogasiddhi, by Ñāṇāloka, Mahāthera, Kodāgoda, The Cultural Council of Sri Lanka, Colombo, 1974. |
| Pds-ṭ | Padasādhana-ṭīkā (Burmese script), by Aggadhammābhivaṃsa, Thanavati Press, Mandalay, 1966. |
| PED | The Pāli-English Dictionary, by Rhys Davids, T.W. and Stede, W., PTS, London, repr. 1986. |
| PG | Pāli Grammar, by Minayeff, J., Bahri Publications, New Delhi, repr. 1990. |
| PGP | A Practical Grammar of the Pāli Language, by Duroiselle, C., The British Burma Press, Rangoon, 1906. |
| PGR | A Pāli Grammar [by Geiger, W.], rev. edn., by Norman, K.R., PTS, London, 1994. |
| Piṭ-sm | Piṭakat-samuiṅ, by Yaṃ, Ū, Haṃsāvati Press, Rangoon, 1959. |
| Pj I | Khuddakapāṭha - aṭṭhakathā, Paramattha - jotikā I, by Smith, H., PTS, London, repr. 1978. |
| Pj II | Sutta-nipāta-aṭṭhakathā, Paramattha-jotikā II, by Smith, H., PTS, London, 1917. |
| PKG | The Pāli Text of Kachchayano’s Grammar, by Mason, F., The Karen Institute Press, Toungoo, 1870. |
| PL | A History of Indian Literature, Vol. VII Fasc. 2, Pāli Literature, by Norman, K.R., Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden, 1983. |
| PLB | The Pāli Literature of Burma, by Bode, M.H., The Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1909. |
| PLC | The Pāli Literature of Ceylon, by Malalasekera, G.P., Buddhist Publication Society, Kandy, repr. 1994. |
| PLL | Pāli Literature and Language, by Geiger, W., Translated by Ghosh, B., Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 3rd repr. 1978. |
| PLT | The Pāli Literature of Thailand (unpublished Ph.D. Thesis), by Likhitanonta, Likhit, Magadh University, Nalanda, 1969. |
| PM | Pāli Meter, by Warder A.K., PTS, London, 1967. |
| Pp | Puggala-paññatti, by Morris, the Rev. Richard, PTS, London, 1883. |
| Ps | Papañca-sūdanī Part I, by Woods, J.H., and Kosambi, D., PTS, London, 1922; part II 1928; Part III, by Horner, I.B., 1933. |
| PTC | Pāli Tipiṭaka Concordance Vol. III, by Warder, A.K., Saddhātissa, H., Warder, N.R., and Fiser Ivo, PTS, London, 1963 - . |
| Pv-a | Peta-vatthu-aṭṭhakathā, Paramattha-dīpanī Part III, by Hardy, E., PTS, London, 1894. |
| Rūp | Rūpasiddhi-pakaraṇaṃ (Thai script), by Petchai, Siri, Department of religious affairs, Bangkok, repr. 1984. |
| Rūp-ṭ | Padarūpasiddhi-ṭīkā (Burmese script), by Visodhakasamiti, Buddhasāsana-samiti, Rangoon, 1965. |
| S | Saṃyutta-Nikāya Vol. I, by Feer, M. Leon, PTS, London, repr. 1973; Vol. II, repr. 1970; Vol. III, repr. 1975; Vol. IV, repr. 1973; Vol. V, repr. 1976. |
| Sadd | Saddanīti 3 parts, by Smith, H., Lund, 1928-30. |
| Sadd Be | Saddanīti-pakaraṇaṃ (Suttamālā) (Burmese script), by Visodhakasamiti, Buddhasāsana-samiti, Rangoon, 1964. |
| Saddhamma-s | Saddhamma-saṅgaha, by Saddhānanda, Nedimāle, JPTS Vol. IV 1890 pp. 23-90, PTS, London, repr. 1987. |
| Sās | Sāsana-vaṃsa by Bode, M., PTS, London, 1897. |
| Sdp | Suttaniddesapāṭha, (Burmese script), by Visodhakasamiti, Zabu Meit Swe Press, Rangoon, 1912. |
| Sd-ṭ | Sārattha-dīpanī-ṭīkā Vols. I and II (Thai script), by Bhadantasāriputtatthera, Mahāculalaṅkaraṇarājavidyālaya, Bangkok, 1993. |
| Sn | Sutta-nipāta (New edition), by Andersen, D., and Smith, H., PTS, London, repr. 1984. |
| SNS | Minor Pāli Grammar texts: The Saddabindu and Its ‘New’ Subcommentary, by Lottermoser, F., JPTS Vol. XI pp. 79-109, PTS, London, 1987. |
| Sp | Samanta-pāsādikā Vol. I by Takakusu, J., and Nagai, M., PTS, London, 1924; Vol. II, 1927; Vol. III, 1930; Vol. IV, 1934; Vol. V, 1938; Vol. VI, 1947; Vol. VII, 1947. |
| SPG I | Studies in the Pāli Grammarians I, by Pind, O.H., JPTS Vol. XIII pp. 33-81, PTS, London, 1989. |
| SPG II.1 | Studies in the Pāli Grammarians II.1, by Pind, O.H., JPTS Vol. XIV pp. 175-218, PTS, London, 1990. |
| SPL | A Simplified Grammar of the Pāli Language, by Müller, E., Trubner and Co., Ludgate Hill, London, 1884. |
| SPW | Some Pāli Words, by Coomaraswamy, A.K., Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies Vol. 4 no.2 pp. 116-190, Harvard-Yenching Institute, USA, 1939. |
| Sv | Sumaṅgala-vilāsinī Vol. I, by Rhys Davids, T.W., and Carpenter, J.E., PTS, London, 2nd edn. 1968. |
| Svd | The Sāsanavansa Dīpo, by Ācariya Vimalasāra Thero, The Buddhist Press, Colombo, 2nd Edn. 1930. |
| Sv-ṭ | Sādhuvilāsinī nāma Sīlakkhandhavagga-abhinavaṭīkā Vol. I (Thai script), by Ñāṇābhivaṃsadhammasenāpati, Mahāculālaṅkaraṇavidyālaya, Bangkok, 1993. |
| Th-Thī | Thera - Therī - Gāthā, by Oldenberg, H., and Pischel, R., PTS, London, 2nd edn. 1966. |
| TPL | The Pāli Language, by Elizarenkova, T.Y., and Toporov, V.N., Nauka Publishing House, Moscow, 1976. |
| Ud | Udāna, by Steinthal, P., PTS, London, repr. 1982. |
| Vibh | Vibhaṅga, by Rhys Davids, C., PTS, London, 1904. |
| Vibh-a | Vibhaṅgaṭṭhakathā, Sammohavinodanī, by Buddhadatta Thero, A.P., PTS, London, 1923. |
| Vin | Vinaya-piṭaka Vol. I, by Oldenberg, H., PTS, London, repr. 1964; Vol. II, 1930; Vol. III, repr. 1964; Vol. IV, repr. 1964; Vol. V, repr. 1964. |
| Vin I De | Mahāvaggapāli (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1956. |
| Vin III De | Pācittiyapāli (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1958. |
| Vin IV De | Pārājikapāli (Devanagari script), by Kashyap, J. Bhikkhu, Nalanda Pali Series, Nalanda, 1958. |
| Vism | Visuddhimagga, by Warren, H.C., and Kosambi, D., Harvard Oriental Series, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1950. |
| Vv-Pv | Vimānavatthu and Petavatthu (New edition), by Jayawickrama, N.A., PTS, London, 1977. |
| Yam | Yamaka Vol. I, by Rhys Davids, C., PTS, London, 1911. |
Articles
Section titled “Articles”Barua, D.L., “Some Works On Pāli Grammar, Rhetoric and Prosody”, Indian Culture (IC) Vol. 15, pp. 194-202, Calcutta, 1948-49.
Renou, L., “Kaccāyana et le Kātantra”, Études védiques et Pāṇinéennes 3, pp. 127-33, Paris, 1957.